Notebook

これは日々の作業を通して学んだことや毎日の生活で気づいたことをを記録しておく備忘録である。

HTML ファイル生成日時: 2024/12/21 11:44:57.596 (台灣標準時)

astroplan の使い方 (7): 月の出と月の入りの時間を調べる

astroplan を使って、月の出と月の入りの時間を調べるには以下のようにすれ ばよいようでござる。


#!/usr/pkg/bin/python3.9

#
# Time-stamp: <2022/07/03 11:53:37 (CST) daisuke>
#

# importing argparse module
import argparse

# importing astropy module
import astropy.units
import astropy.time
import astropy.coordinates

# importing astroplan module
import astroplan

# units
unit_m = astropy.units.m

# constructing parser object
desc   = "finding moonrise/moonset time"
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser (description=desc)

# adding arguments
parser.add_argument ('-l', '--longitude', default='+121d11m12s', \
                     help='longitude of observing site in format "+121d11m12s"')
parser.add_argument ('-b', '--latitude', default='+24d58m12s', \
                     help='latitude of observing site in format "+24d58m12s"')
parser.add_argument ('-a', '--altitude', type=float, default=151.6, \
                     help='altitude above sea-level in metre')
parser.add_argument ('-t', '--datetime', default='2000-01-01T12:00:00.000', \
                     help='date/time in UT in "YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss.sss" format')

# command-line argument analysis
args = parser.parse_args ()

# input parameters
site_lon     = args.longitude
site_lat     = args.latitude
site_alt     = args.altitude * unit_m
datetime_str = args.datetime

# printing input parameters
print ("#")
print ("# input parameters")
print ("#")
print ("#  Location:")
print ("#   longitude =", site_lon)
print ("#   latitude  =", site_lat)
print ("#   altitude  =", site_alt)
print ("#  Date/Time:")
print ("#   date/time (UT) =", datetime_str)
print ("#")

# location object
location = astropy.coordinates.EarthLocation.from_geodetic \
    (site_lon, site_lat, site_alt)

# observer object
observer = astroplan.Observer (location=location, name="observer", \
                               timezone="UTC")

# time object
datetime = astropy.time.Time (datetime_str, scale='utc')

# using DE430
astropy.coordinates.solar_system_ephemeris.set ('de430')

# moonrise
moonrise = observer.moon_rise_time (datetime, which="nearest")

# moonset
moonset = observer.moon_set_time (datetime, which="nearest")

# printing results
print ("moonrise time nearest to %s" % datetime)
print ("  JD = %s" % moonrise)
print ("     = %s" % moonrise.isot)
print ("moonset time nearest to %s" % datetime)
print ("  JD = %s" % moonset)
print ("     = %s" % moonset.isot)

実行してみると、以下のようになるでござる。


% ./astroplan_sample_10.py -h
usage: astroplan_sample_10.py [-h] [-l LONGITUDE] [-b LATITUDE] [-a ALTITUDE]
                              [-t DATETIME]

finding moonrise/moonset time

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -l LONGITUDE, --longitude LONGITUDE
                        longitude of observing site in format "+121d11m12s"
  -b LATITUDE, --latitude LATITUDE
                        latitude of observing site in format "+24d58m12s"
  -a ALTITUDE, --altitude ALTITUDE
                        altitude above sea-level in metre
  -t DATETIME, --datetime DATETIME
                        date/time in UT in "YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss.sss" format

% ./astroplan_sample_10.py -t 2022-07-03T16:00:00
#
# input parameters
#
#  Location:
#   longitude = +121d11m12s
#   latitude  = +24d58m12s
#   altitude  = 151.6 m
#  Date/Time:
#   date/time (UT) = 2022-07-03T16:00:00
#
moonrise time nearest to 2022-07-03T16:00:00.000
  JD = 2459764.5597612327
     = 2022-07-04T01:26:03.371
moonset time nearest to 2022-07-03T16:00:00.000
  JD = 2459764.078985439
     = 2022-07-03T13:53:44.342

参考文献



Frequently accessed files

  1. Computer___Python/20220518_0.html
  2. Computer___Network/20230726_00.html
  3. Misc___Taiwan/20240207_00.html
  4. Computer___Network/20230516_00.html
  5. Computer___FreeBSD/20220621_0.html
  6. Computer___Python/20220715_0.html
  7. Computer___Network/20230508_00.html
  8. Food___Taiwan/20220429_0.html
  9. Computer___Network/20240130_00.html
  10. Computer___NetBSD/20220817_3.html
  11. Computer___Python/20220410_0.html
  12. Computer___Network/20240416_00.html
  13. Computer___NetBSD/20230119_00.html
  14. Computer___Debian/20210223_1.html
  15. Computer___Python/20221013_0.html
  16. Computer___Python/20210124_0.html
  17. Computer___NetBSD/20220428_0.html
  18. Computer___NetBSD/20220818_1.html
  19. Computer___NetBSD/20240101_02.html
  20. Science___Math/20220420_0.html
  21. Computer___Python/20240101_00.html
  22. Computer___NetBSD/20220808_0.html
  23. Computer___TeX/20230503_00.html
  24. Science___Astronomy/20220503_0.html
  25. Computer___NetBSD/20230515_00.html
  26. Computer___Network/20220413_1.html
  27. Computer___NetBSD/20210127_0.html
  28. Computer___TeX/20231107_00.html
  29. Computer___Python/20220816_1.html
  30. Computer___Python/20230717_01.html


HTML file generated by Kinoshita Daisuke.