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# cd /usr/pkgsrc/security/openssl
# make install
=> Bootstrap dependency digest>=20010302: found digest-20190127
=> Checksum SHA1 OK for openssl-1.1.1i.tar.gz
=> Checksum RMD160 OK for openssl-1.1.1i.tar.gz
=> Checksum SHA512 OK for openssl-1.1.1i.tar.gz
===> Installing dependencies for openssl-1.1.1i
==========================================================================
The supported build options for openssl are:
idea md2 mdc2 rc5 threads zlib
The currently selected options are:
idea md2 mdc2 rc5 threads
You can select which build options to use by setting PKG_DEFAULT_OPTIONS
or the following variable. Its current value is shown:
PKG_OPTIONS.openssl (not defined)
==========================================================================
=> Tool dependency gmake>=3.81: found gmake-4.2.1nb1
=> Tool dependency perl>=5.0: found perl-5.32.0nb1
=> Build dependency cwrappers>=20150314: found cwrappers-20180325
===> Checking for vulnerabilities in openssl-1.1.1i
===> Overriding tools for openssl-1.1.1i
===> Extracting for openssl-1.1.1i
.....
=> Automatic manual page handling
=> Generating post-install file lists
=> Checking file-check results for openssl-1.1.1i
=> Creating binary package /data0/netbsd/pkgsrc/current/pkgsrc/security/openssl/work/.packages/openssl-1.1.1i.tgz
===> Building binary package for openssl-1.1.1i
=> Creating binary package /tmp/packages/All/openssl-1.1.1i.tgz
===> Installing binary package of openssl-1.1.1i
openssl-1.1.1i: copying /usr/pkg/share/examples/openssl/openssl.cnf to /usr/pkg/etc/openssl/openssl.cnf
# make clean
秘密鍵 server.key ができた。% cd /somewhere/in/the/disk % ls % openssl genpkey -algorithm RSA -out server.key -aes-256-cbc \ ? -pkeyopt rsa_keygen_bits:4096 ..............................++++ ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................++++ Enter PEM pass phrase: Verifying - Enter PEM pass phrase: % ls -l total 1 -rw------- 1 daisuke taiwan 3434 Jan 27 17:50 server.key
% openssl rsa -noout -text -in server.key Enter pass phrase for server.key: RSA Private-Key: (4096 bit, 2 primes) modulus: .....
署名された証明書 server.crt ができた。% openssl req -new -x509 -nodes -sha384 -days 365 \ ? -key server.key -out server.crt -extensions usr_cert Enter pass phrase for server.key: You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated into your certificate request. What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN. There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank For some fields there will be a default value, If you enter '.', the field will be left blank. ----- Country Name (2 letter code) [AU]:TW State or Province Name (full name) [Some-State]:Taoyuan Locality Name (eg, city) []:Jhongli Organization Name (eg, company) [Internet Widgits Pty Ltd]:XXXXX Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:XXXXX Common Name (e.g. server FQDN or YOUR name) []:XXXXX Email Address []:XXXXX@YYYYY.ZZZZZ % ls -l total 1 -rw-r--r-- 1 daisuke taiwan 2134 Jan 27 18:15 server.crt -rw------- 1 daisuke taiwan 3434 Jan 27 17:50 server.key
% openssl x509 -noout -text -in server.crt
Certificate:
Data:
Version: 3 (0x2)
Serial Number:
.....
# cd /usr/pkgsrc/www/apache24
# make install
=> Bootstrap dependency digest>=20010302: found digest-20190127
=> Checksum SHA1 OK for httpd-2.4.46.tar.bz2
=> Checksum RMD160 OK for httpd-2.4.46.tar.bz2
=> Checksum SHA512 OK for httpd-2.4.46.tar.bz2
===> Installing dependencies for apache-2.4.46nb2
==========================================================================
The supported build options for apache are:
apache-managed-domain-handling apache-mpm-event
apache-mpm-prefork apache-mpm-worker brotli
http2 lua suexec xml
The currently selected options are:
apache-mpm-event apache-mpm-prefork apache-mpm-worker
brotli http2 xml
You can select which build options to use by setting PKG_DEFAULT_OPTIONS
or the following variable. Its current value is shown:
PKG_OPTIONS.apache (not defined)
==========================================================================
==========================================================================
The following variables will affect the build process of this package,
apache-2.4.46nb2. Their current value is shown below:
* APACHE_MODULES = all
* IPV6_READY = YES
* SSLBASE = /usr
* SSLCERTS = /etc/openssl/certs
* SSLDIR = /etc/openssl
* SSLKEYS = /etc/openssl/private
* VARBASE = /var
Based on these variables, the following variables have been set:
* TERMCAP_TYPE = termcap
You may want to abort the process now with CTRL-C and change the value
of variables in the first group before continuing. Be sure to run
`/usr/bin/make clean' after the changes.
==========================================================================
=> Tool dependency libtool-base>=2.4.2nb9: found libtool-base-2.4.6nb2
=> Tool dependency perl>=5.0: found perl-5.32.0nb1
=> Tool dependency pkgconf-[0-9]*: found pkgconf-1.7.3
=> Build dependency cwrappers>=20150314: found cwrappers-20180325
=> Full dependency apr>=1.5.0: found apr-1.7.0nb1
=> Full dependency apr-util>=1.6.1nb6: found apr-util-1.6.1nb8
=> Full dependency pcre>=8.30nb1: found pcre-8.44
=> Full dependency nghttp2>=1.40.0nb4: found nghttp2-1.42.0nb1
=> Full dependency libxml2>=2.9.10nb3: found libxml2-2.9.10nb3
=> Full dependency brotli>=1.0.1: found brotli-1.0.9
=> Full dependency readline>=6.0: found readline-8.0
===> Checking for vulnerabilities in apache-2.4.46nb2
===> Overriding tools for apache-2.4.46nb2
===> Extracting for apache-2.4.46nb2
.....
===========================================================================
The following files should be created for apache-2.4.46nb2:
/etc/rc.d/apache (m=0755)
[/usr/pkg/share/examples/rc.d/apache]
===========================================================================
===========================================================================
$NetBSD: MESSAGE,v 1.2 2014/02/22 17:28:34 ryoon Exp $
After apache-2.4.3, --enable-mpms-shared='event worker prefork' is
passed to configure script, then these multi-process model is built
and you can select the model in configuraton file.
The mod_cgi.so module conflicts with non-prefork multi-process model,
and mod_cgi.so module is not built anymore.
You can use mod_cgid.so module instead.
===========================================================================
# make clean
# cd /usr/pkg/etc/httpd # cp -pi httpd.conf httpd.conf.orig # vi httpd.conf # cp -pi httpd-userdir.conf httpd-uesrdir.conf.orig # vi httpd-userdir.conf
起動することが確認できたら、一度、止めておく。# ps auxww | grep httpd root 22552 0.0 0.0 15012 48 pts/25 R+ 6:35PM 0:00.00 grep httpd # /usr/pkg/sbin/apachectl start # ps auxww | grep httpd www 19714 0.0 0.0 3189776 3856 ? Sl 6:35PM 0:00.00 /usr/pkg/sbin/httpd -k start www 24052 0.0 0.0 3189776 3792 ? Sl 6:35PM 0:00.00 /usr/pkg/sbin/httpd -k start root 26030 0.0 0.0 88880 3864 ? Ss 6:35PM 0:00.00 /usr/pkg/sbin/httpd -k start www 28793 0.0 0.0 3189776 3788 ? Sl 6:35PM 0:00.00 /usr/pkg/sbin/httpd -k start root 23667 0.0 0.0 5472 52 pts/25 R+ 6:35PM 0:00.00 grep httpd
# /usr/pkg/sbin/apachectl stop # ps auxww | grep httpd root 983 0.0 0.0 15596 48 pts/25 R+ 6:38PM 0:00.00 grep httpd
次に、 httpd-ssl.conf を編集する。 TLS v1.3 のみを受け付けるようにする。# cd /usr/pkg/etc/httpd # cp -pi httpd.conf httpd.conf.notls # vi httpd.conf # diff httpd.conf.notls httpd.conf 91c91 < #LoadModule socache_shmcb_module lib/httpd/mod_socache_shmcb.so --- > LoadModule socache_shmcb_module lib/httpd/mod_socache_shmcb.so 148c148 < #LoadModule ssl_module lib/httpd/mod_ssl.so --- > LoadModule ssl_module lib/httpd/mod_ssl.so 523c523 < #Include etc/httpd/httpd-ssl.conf --- > Include etc/httpd/httpd-ssl.conf
# cd /usr/pkg/etc/httpd # cp -pi httpd-ssl.conf httpd-ssl.conf.orig # vi httpd-ssl.conf # diff httpd-ssl.conf.orig httpd-ssl.conf 52,53c52,55 < SSLCipherSuite HIGH:MEDIUM:!MD5:!RC4:!3DES < SSLProxyCipherSuite HIGH:MEDIUM:!MD5:!RC4:!3DES --- > #SSLCipherSuite HIGH:MEDIUM:!MD5:!RC4:!3DES > SSLCipherSuite TLSv1.3 "TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256:TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256" > #SSLProxyCipherSuite HIGH:MEDIUM:!MD5:!RC4:!3DES > SSLProxyCipherSuite TLSv1.3 "TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256:TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256" 79,80c81,84 < SSLProtocol all -SSLv3 < SSLProxyProtocol all -SSLv3 --- > #SSLProtocol all -SSLv3 > SSLProtocol -all +TLSv1.3 > #SSLProxyProtocol all -SSLv3 > SSLProxyProtocol -all +TLSv1.3 125,126c129,132 < ServerName www.example.com:443 < ServerAdmin you@example.com --- > #ServerName www.example.com:443 > ServerName aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd:443 > #ServerAdmin you@example.com > ServerAdmin XXXXX@YYYYY.ZZZZZ
証明書は以下の場所に置かれていなくてはならない。# Server Private Key: # If the key is not combined with the certificate, use this # directive to point at the key file. Keep in mind that if # you've both a RSA and a DSA private key you can configure # both in parallel (to also allow the use of DSA ciphers, etc.) # ECC keys, when in use, can also be configured in parallel SSLCertificateKeyFile "/usr/pkg/etc/httpd/server.key"
# Server Certificate: # Point SSLCertificateFile at a PEM encoded certificate. If # the certificate is encrypted, then you will be prompted for a # pass phrase. Note that a kill -HUP will prompt again. Keep # in mind that if you have both an RSA and a DSA certificate you # can configure both in parallel (to also allow the use of DSA # ciphers, etc.) # Some ECC cipher suites (http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4492.txt) # require an ECC certificate which can also be configured in # parallel. SSLCertificateFile "/usr/pkg/etc/httpd/server.crt"
# /usr/pkg/sbin/apachectl start Apache/2.4.46 mod_ssl (Pass Phrase Dialog) Some of your private key files are encrypted for security reasons. In order to read them you have to provide the pass phrases. Private key 127.0.0.1:443:0 (/usr/pkg/etc/httpd/server.key) Enter pass phrase: OK: Pass Phrase Dialog successful.
httpd-ssl.conf ファイルを修正する。#!/bin/sh echo 'MY_PASSPHRASE'
# cd /usr/pkg/etc/httpd # chmod 700 /somewhere/in/the/disk/echo_passphrase.sh # cp -pi httpd-ssl.conf httpd-ssl.conf.20210127 # vi httpd-ssl.conf # diff httpd-ssl.conf.20210127 httpd-ssl.conf 90c90,91 < SSLPassPhraseDialog builtin --- > #SSLPassPhraseDialog builtin > SSLPassPhraseDialog exec:/somewhere/in/the/disk/echo_passphrase.sh
次に、 httpd-ssl.conf を修正する。# cd /usr/pkg/etc/httpd # cp -pi httpd.conf httpd.conf.20210127 # vi httpd.conf # diff httpd.conf.20210127 httpd.conf 173c173 < #LoadModule rewrite_module lib/httpd/mod_rewrite.so --- > LoadModule rewrite_module lib/httpd/mod_rewrite.so
# cd /usr/pkg/etc/httpd
# cp -pi httpd-ssl.conf httpd-ssl.conf.20210127_2
# vi httpd-ssl.conf
# diff httpd-ssl.conf.20210127_2 httpd-ssl.conf
125a126,131
> <VirtualHost *:80>
> RewriteEngine On
> RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
> RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]
> </VirtualHost>
>
Apache を再起動すれば、 http 接続要求が https に自動転送されるようにな
る。